20 January 2024
X NGO registered on 29.09.21 taken PAN , Paid up capital 1Lakh ( 2 Shareholders 50000 each) could not commence any business, having bank account opened on 11.07.22 deposited 1Lakh & withdrawn 1Lakh , balance 2100 on date. No activities of any charitable purpose was done , now what is the procedure 1. To continue as NGO and commence business, except PAN company could not file any ROC forms after registration or 2. Whether can we strike off the NGO what procedure is to be followed , or otherwise 3. Can another NGO which is running with all formalities of ROC, can this NGO be amalgamated, what is the procedure & cost?
17 August 2025
If a Section 8 company (NGO) has remained dormant or non-functional since incorporation, it can indeed be struck off under the Companies Act, 2013, subject to compliance with specific legal procedures: Why Strike-Off Is Possible Under Section 248, ROC may strike off a company if: It never commenced operations within one year of incorporation. It remained inactive for two consecutive financial years and hasn’t been placed on the dormant register under Section 455. Goyal Mangal & Company CAIRR Crucial Step: Conversion Before Closure Unlike other companies, Section 8 companies must first be converted to a private or public company before initiating strike-off. aracs.in taxaj.com Strike-off Process: Step-by-Step Guide Board & Shareholder Resolutions Pass Board resolution and a Special Resolution (75% majority) to convert the company and proceed with strike-off. File Form MGT-14 within 30 days. aracs.in Corpbiz Apply for Strike-off via ROC (Form STK-2) Along with STK-2, submit: Special resolution, certified MoA/AoA, financial statements, auditor-certified statements, indemnity bonds, and affidavits. The ROC then publishes a notice in Form STK-6 (MCA website and newspapers). Goyal Mangal & Company csdiveshgoyal.com No Objections → Gazette Notification If no objections are received within 30 days, ROC strikes off the company and publishes a dissolution notice in the Official Gazette. csdiveshgoyal.com CAIRR Post-Dissolution Implications The company ceases to exist and its incorporation certificate is deemed canceled. However, directors remain personally liable for outstanding obligations. csdiveshgoyal.com CAIRR Restoration Window Aggrieved persons can apply to NCLT for restoration within three years of the ROC order. csdiveshgoyal.com Summary Table Step Action 1⃣ Convert Section 8 company to private/public: Board + Special Resolutions → File MGT-14 2⃣ Apply STK-2 with ROC, include required documentation and CA certificate 3⃣ ROC publishes notice (STK-6); await 30-day objection period 4⃣ If no objections, ROC issues STK-7 in Gazette → Company dissolved 5⃣ Liabilities persist – Directors are still responsible 6⃣ NCLT relief: Restoration possible within 3 years if valid grounds exist Why This Method Works Well Efficient: Faster and less costly than a formal winding-up. Clean Exit: Formal removal of compliance obligations. No Investigations: No punitive probe post-member agreement.