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14 March 2021 A Ltd is located in an IFSC and has distributed dividend. What & in which section would be tax implications in the hands of shareholders. Solve my query please.

09 July 2024 In the context of A Ltd, which is located in an International Financial Services Centre (IFSC) and has distributed dividends, here are the tax implications for shareholders in India:

1. **Tax Implications for Shareholders:**
- **Dividend Distribution Tax (DDT):** In India, until March 31, 2020, domestic companies were liable to pay Dividend Distribution Tax (DDT) on the dividends distributed. However, from April 1, 2020, onwards, DDT was abolished, and dividends became taxable in the hands of shareholders.

2. **Tax Treatment Post-April 1, 2020:**
- **Taxable Income:** Dividends received by shareholders are now taxable as per their applicable income tax slab rates.
- **Dividend Income:** Dividend income is added to the total income of the shareholder and taxed accordingly.

3. **Section Applicable:**
- **Section 115O:** This section previously dealt with the imposition of DDT by domestic companies. As DDT is no longer applicable, the focus shifts to the taxation of dividend income in the hands of shareholders.
- **Section 10(34):** This section exempts dividends received by shareholders from tax in certain cases, such as dividends received from domestic companies where DDT has already been paid.

4. **Taxation in IFSC:**
- In the case of entities located within an IFSC, the tax implications can vary due to specific tax incentives and regulations applicable to IFSC entities.
- Dividends distributed by companies located in IFSCs may have specific provisions under the Income Tax Act or other relevant regulations that could affect the taxation of dividends in the hands of shareholders.

5. **Consultation with Tax Advisor:**
- Given the specific circumstances of A Ltd being located in an IFSC, shareholders should consult with a qualified tax advisor or chartered accountant to determine the exact tax implications based on their individual situations, including any potential benefits or exemptions applicable to dividends from IFSC entities.

Understanding these tax implications ensures that shareholders are aware of their tax liabilities and can plan accordingly.



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