30 December 2019
dear sir, gst officer has asked me to want audit of 2017-2018 .is this correct?gstr-9 and 9c due date is still pending.please advice me
26 July 2024
Yes, a GST officer can audit your records, and it’s important to understand the process and implications. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the situation:
### GST Audit and Compliance
1. **GST Audit by GST Officer**: - **Authority**: Under the GST laws in India, the GST authorities have the power to conduct audits to ensure compliance with GST regulations. This audit can include checking your records, returns, and financial transactions. - **Audit Scope**: The audit typically involves verifying the correctness of your GST returns (GSTR-1, GSTR-3B, etc.), input tax credit claims, tax payments, and other compliance aspects.
2. **Audit Period**: - **Retrospective Audit**: GST officers can audit records from previous years, including the financial year 2017-2018, if they believe there might be discrepancies or if it falls within the statutory period for such audits. - **Statutory Period**: Generally, the audit can cover up to 5 years from the end of the financial year in which the audit is being conducted. For example, an audit conducted in 2024 could potentially review records from as far back as the financial year 2017-2018.
3. **GSTR-9 and GSTR-9C**: - **Due Date**: GSTR-9 (Annual Return) and GSTR-9C (Reconciliation Statement) are annual compliance requirements for GST registered entities. The due date for filing these returns for the financial year 2017-2018 may still be pending, depending on various extensions provided by the authorities. - **Importance**: Filing GSTR-9 and GSTR-9C is crucial for accurate reporting and reconciliation of your GST details for the respective financial year. It also helps in ensuring that your tax compliance is up-to-date.
### Importance of Audit by CA
1. **Role of Chartered Accountant (CA)**: - **Preparation and Filing**: A CA can assist in preparing and filing GSTR-9 and GSTR-9C. They can ensure that all necessary information is accurately reported and compliant with GST laws. - **Audit Readiness**: A CA helps in preparing your records and documentation for audit, making sure they are complete and accurate. They can also help in identifying and rectifying any discrepancies before the audit.
2. **Benefits of CA Involvement**: - **Expertise**: CAs have specialized knowledge of GST laws and audit processes. Their involvement ensures that you meet all regulatory requirements and can handle complex tax matters effectively. - **Risk Mitigation**: They can help in mitigating risks associated with non-compliance, such as penalties and interest, by ensuring that all records and returns are properly maintained and filed. - **Audit Defense**: In case of an audit, a CA can represent you and address queries from the GST authorities, ensuring that the audit process is handled professionally.
### Action Steps
1. **Prepare for Audit**: - Gather and organize all relevant records, including invoices, returns, and other supporting documents for the audit period. - Review your GST returns and reconciliation statements to ensure they are accurate and complete.
2. **Engage a CA**: - Consult with a CA to assist in preparing for the audit, filing pending returns, and addressing any potential issues. - Get professional advice on any discrepancies or concerns that might arise during the audit.
3. **Respond to GST Officer**: - Cooperate with the GST officer and provide the required documents and information for the audit. - Address any queries or discrepancies identified during the audit.
### Summary
- **Audit Authority**: GST officers can audit records from previous years, including 2017-2018. - **Filing Requirements**: Ensure GSTR-9 and GSTR-9C for the relevant financial years are filed on time. - **Role of CA**: A CA is crucial for preparing for the audit, filing returns, and handling audit queries effectively.
Engaging a CA and preparing your records diligently will help ensure compliance and address any issues that may arise during the GST audit.