How to Calculate 60 Lakh turnover limit for tax audit under income tax who buy & sale shares ?
A buy 100 Shares @ 100 = Rs. 10,000 & sale 100 Shares @ 200 = Rs. 20,000. what will be turnover a) Rs. 10000/-(b) Rs. 20000/-& (c) Rs.30000/-.
Mr. A is doing cash market i.e. Delivery Base Buy & Sale & very frequently square off the position on the same day . For Calculation of Turnover Delivery & Trading taken together or what. Pls explain in detail.
26 July 2025
Great question! Here's a detailed explanation for calculating turnover for tax audit under Income Tax when dealing with shares, including both delivery-based and intraday trading:
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### 1. **Turnover for Tax Audit under Section 44AB for Share Trading**
The turnover is computed differently for:
* **Delivery-based trading (Capital Gains)** * **Intraday trading (Business Income from Speculative Trading)** * **Futures & Options (Business Income)**
* Turnover = **Sum of sale proceeds** (i.e., sale value of shares sold) * So, in your example: Buy 100 shares @ Rs 100 = Rs 10,000 (purchase value) Sale 100 shares @ Rs 200 = Rs 20,000 (sale value)
**Turnover = Rs 20,000 (sale value only).**
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### 3. **For Intraday Trading (Speculative Business Income)**
* Turnover = **Sum of absolute value of both buy and sale transactions** * So, turnover = Rs 10,000 (buy) + Rs 20,000 (sale) = Rs 30,000.
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### 4. **If Both Delivery & Intraday Trading are done**
* **You must calculate turnover separately for each type and then add them up.**
Example:
* Delivery turnover = sum of sale proceeds of delivery trades * Intraday turnover = sum of absolute values of buy and sale transactions of intraday trades * Total turnover = Delivery turnover + Intraday turnover
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### 5. **What about frequent squaring off?**
* If you buy and sell on the same day (intraday), that is treated as **speculative business turnover**, and turnover is sum of both buy and sell amounts. * For delivery trades, just consider sale proceeds.
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### **Summary Table**
| Trading Type | Turnover Calculation | Example (Buy 10,000, Sell 20,000) | | ------------------------------- | ------------------------------------- | --------------------------------- | | Delivery-based (Capital Gains) | Sale proceeds only | Rs 20,000 | | Intraday (Speculative Business) | Buy + Sale (absolute values) | Rs 30,000 | | Both (Add Separate Turnovers) | Delivery turnover + Intraday turnover | Rs 20,000 + Rs 30,000 (if both) |
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### **Important**
* For tax audit applicability, turnover thresholds include **aggregate turnover** combining business income & speculative income. * For shares and securities transactions, you need to clearly segregate delivery and intraday trades. * If your turnover crosses Rs 60 lakh (for AY 2010-11), tax audit may be applicable. * Proper documentation is crucial to prove categorization.
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If you want, I can help you prepare a sample turnover calculation sheet or draft notes to maintain records clearly for tax audit. Would that be helpful?