TAXMEN DEMAND BETTER DEAL AS COLLECTIONS TOUCH NEW HEIGHTS
Income tax officers are awaiting the day when Finance Minister P
Chidambaram approves a proposal to earmark 1 per cent of annual
direct tax collections for meeting the annual expenditure of the
Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT). With direct tax collections
expected to gross Rs 300,000 crore in 2007-08, the CBDT can expect
around Rs 3,000 crore to meet its annual expenditure and for
improving the tax administration structure of the country, when the
proposal is sanctioned. Income tax officials say the money would go
a long way in improving their work practices, while enhancing their
quality of life. "The finance minister has given his in-principle
nod to giving us 1 per cent of annual tax collections. Formal
approval is awaited," an income tax official told Business
Standard. Tax officials say they are poorly paid and need better
facilities to keep up their "good work" in collecting
taxes. "Direct tax collections have touched new highs, growing at
42 per cent during the current fiscal year. Even in 2006-07, tax
collections grew by 40 per cent due to better tax administration and
a buoyant economy," the official added. Since January 1964, the
CBDT has been entrusted with all matters relating to direct taxes.
The organisation is part of the Department of Revenue in the finance
ministry and is responsible for both tax policy and planning,
besides administering direct tax laws through the Income Tax
department. The sanctioned staff strength (across the four groups
A,B,C,D) is around 61,000, of which the top tier, group A, comprises
around 4,100 officers, drawn mostly from the cadre-based Indian
Revenue Service (IRS). At the very top of the CBDT is the seven-
member board, headed by a chairman, and assisted by joint
secretaries, directors, deputy and under secretaries, besides other
ministerial staff. A Chief Commissioner/ Director General of Income
Tax (part of Group A) has a pay scale of Rs 22,400-24,500, besides
other allowances and perks. A level below (Group B) are income tax
officers who are in the pay scale of Rs 7,500-12,000, besides
getting other allowances and perks. Income tax officials have also
approached Chidambaram with the request that the CBDT be
granted "full financial autonomy", somewhat on the lines of what the
Railway Board enjoys. The demand is premised on the grounds that
even routine expenditure in the CBDT is subject to `bureaucratic
processes' and controlled by a director-level "junior" officer in
the Department of Expenditure under the finance ministry. Pointing
out the differences between them and their railway counterparts,
income tax officials say the CBDT chairman should be the rank of a
secretary to the Union government, while members should be given the
rank of special secretary. In order to buttress their case for
better pay and bureaucratic parity, income tax officials point to
their success in reducing the cost of collecting taxes. According
to them, only 0.59 per cent (around Rs 1,360 crore) of the total
direct tax collection of Rs 2,30,091 crore in 2006-07 was spent on
collecting the taxes. From 1998-99, the cost of collection has been
steadily declining — from 1.83 per cent then to current levels. As
against this, direct tax collections, as a percentage of GDP, are
growing steadily and are likely to be around 6.5 per cent in 2007-
08, up from 5.58 per cent the year before. While no one would
grudge India's tax administrators and other government officials
better pay and facilities, itself the subject of ongoing discussions
in the 6th Pay Commission, a contrarian view suggests that tax
officials also need to improve their dealing with tax payers –