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GST on E-commerce operator on Service Fee collected by them.

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10 August 2022 Respected Sir/Madam,
I have seen everywhere we were Discussed about TCS u/s 52 on Net Taxable Amount, but my question of asking is
1. what is Turnover of E-commerce operator for Purpose of GST.
2. GST rate on Service fee collected by E-commerce operator. i mean how E-commerce operator is Liable to GST for his Services ?

Thank you in Advance.

12 July 2024 Certainly! Let's address your questions regarding the GST implications for E-commerce operators:

### 1. Turnover of E-commerce Operator for GST Purposes

For GST purposes, the turnover of an E-commerce operator typically refers to the value of goods or services supplied through the E-commerce platform. This includes:

- **Value of goods or services supplied**: This includes the total gross value of goods or services sold or provided through the E-commerce platform.
- **Service fees or commission earned**: Any fees charged by the E-commerce operator to sellers or service providers for using the platform to sell goods or services.

The turnover of the E-commerce operator is crucial for determining various GST obligations, such as registration threshold, filing requirements, and compliance with specific provisions applicable to E-commerce operators (like Tax Collection at Source - TCS).

### 2. GST Rate on Service Fee Collected by E-commerce Operator

The GST rate applicable to the service fee or commission charged by E-commerce operators depends on the nature of services provided. Generally:

- **Service fee or commission**: If an E-commerce operator charges a fee or commission for providing services (like platform usage, marketing, payment handling, etc.), GST is applicable on such fees.

- **GST rate**: The applicable GST rate on these services can vary based on the nature of the service provided. As of my last update, typical GST rates range from 12% to 18% depending on the type of service. For specific details, you should refer to the GST rate schedule and notifications issued by the GST Council.

### Example:
If an E-commerce operator charges a service fee of Rs. 10,000 to a seller for using its platform, and assuming a GST rate of 18% applies to the service:

- **GST on service fee** = 10,000 * 18% = Rs. 1,800

So, the seller would need to pay Rs. 1,800 as GST on the service fee charged by the E-commerce operator.

### Conclusion:

- **Turnover**: Includes the total value of goods or services supplied through the E-commerce platform.
- **GST on Service Fee**: The E-commerce operator is liable to collect and remit GST on the service fees or commission it charges, based on the applicable GST rate for the type of service provided.

Always ensure to check the latest GST regulations and rates, as they may be subject to updates by the GST authorities. If you have specific details or changes in GST rates, consulting with a tax professional or accessing updated official sources would be advisable.



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