Business expenditure : Bonus : S. 36(1)(ii) and S. 37(1)


Court :
High Court

Brief :
Business expenditure : Bonus : S. 36(1)(ii) and S. 37(1) of Income-tax Act, 1961 : A.Y. 1993-94 : Ex gratia payment over and above statutory limits prescribed under the Payment of Bonus Act, 1965, is allowable as business expenditure

Citation :
CIT v. Maina Ore Transport (P) Ltd. 218 CTR 653 (Bom.)

In the A.Y. 1993-94 the assessee had made payment of ex gratia in the sum of Rs.2,37,702 to its employees in excess of the limit of 8.33% prescribed under the Payment of Bonus Act. The assessee had claimed the deduction of the said ex gratia payment as business expenditure. The AO disallowed the claim on the ground that it is in excess of 8.33% maximum statutory limit under the Act. The CIT(A) allowed the deduction holding that the amount was paid to maintain healthy relations and industrial peace. The Tribunal confirmed the decision of the CIT(A). On reference by the Revenue, the Bombay High Court upheld the decision of the Tribunal and held as under : "Ex gratia payment in excess of the limits prescribed under the Payment of Bonus Act, 1965, is allowable as business expenditure, although the payment did not cover contractual payment or customary payment."
 



Judgement posted by

CA, DISA

ADelhi based practising CA. I love discussionson professional matters especially on Income tax. Want to get more and more knowledge in every field of our profession.Thanks for visiting my profile. I wish it will convert into a long termboundingon professional as well as personal fronts. I am available at tarun2507 @ ... Read more

Comments




CCI Pro



Company
07 October 2026
Senior Account Manager

Amplio Invest

Mumbai

M.Com

View Details
Company
Featured 27 October 2026
semi-qualified CA

Saini Pati Shah & Co LLP, Chartered Accountants

Mumbai

CA Final

View Details
Company
24 October 2026
CA Industrial Trainee

Fytomax Nutrition Private Limited

Aurangabad

CA Inter

View Details
Company
10 October 2026
Accounts Associate Level 1

Abic and Mani Chartered Accountants

Kottayam

B.Com

View Details
Company
08 October 2026
SALES TELECALLER

HIRE NOVA

Lucknow

Graduate (Any)

View Details
Company
16 October 2026
CA article trainee

Zerdi & Co. Chartered Accountants

Pune

CA Inter

View Details
Company
21 October 2026
CA INTER/ BCOM WITH EXPERIENCE

CA S KUMAR GUPTA & CO

Amritsar

CA Inter

View Details
Company
14 October 2026
Asst. Manager/Dy Manager (Costing)

manufacturing

Pune

CMA

View Details