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LLP

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11 September 2010 What is LLP & What are its basic requirements???
any partnership firm can get converted into LLP?? If Yes, then how it can be???

11 September 2010 Limited Liability Partnership. Another name for a Limited Liability Company, often used by professional associations. The partner or investor's liability is limited to the amount he/she has invested in the company.


11 September 2010 A limited liability partnership (LLP) is similar to a general partnership, except the partners are not personally liable for negligent acts conducted by other partners or employees not under their supervision.
This is different from a general partnership, in which each partner is liable for the debts and obligations of the business as well as the malpractice of any other partner.
Income taxes in an LLP are passed through the business and reflected on the partners' individual tax returns. Because of the limited liability of each partner and pass-through tax status, LLPs are a very popular business structure.




11 September 2010 There are certain disadvantages to forming an LLP, however. For example, limited partners lose limited liability if they participate in the daily operation of the business, and the LLP must pay an annual fee to the state based on the number of partners. Also, in certain states, LLPs are only available for particular types of businesses, such as law and accounting firms.

11 September 2010 omparison Between LLP / Company / Partnership



S.No.


Conditions


LLP


Company


Partnership Firm

1.


Registration


To be registered with Registrar of LLP under LLP Act 2008


To be registered with Registrar of Companies under Companies Act 1956.


Registration is optional

2


Name


Name should contain ‘Limited Liability Partnership’ or ‘LLP’ as last words


Name should contain ‘Limited’ / ‘Private Limited’ as last words


Any name as per choice

3.


Legal entity


LLP is a separate legal entity registered under LLP Act


Company is a separate legal entity regisered under Companies Act, 1956


Not a separate legal entity

4.


Formation Cost


The cost of Formation is lesser that of formation of Company.


The cost of Formation is higher than that of formation of LLP


The Cost of Formation is negligible.

5.


Formation by Foreign Nationals


Foreign Nationals alone can not form a LLP.


Foreign Nationals alone can form a Company


Foreign Nationals can not form Partnership Firm in India.

6.


Minimum Number of Members


Minimum 2 partners


Minimum 2 in case of Private Company 7 in case of Public Company.


2

7.


Management Team


Minimum 2 Designated partners


Minimum 2 / 3 Directors


No requirements

8.


Administration.


Designated Partners are responsible for day to day operations and statutory compliances


Directors are responsible for day to day operations and statutory compliances


Partners are responsible for day to day operations and statutory compliances

9.


Remuneration to Managerial Personnel


Remuneration to partners will be determined on LLP Agreement


Remuneration to Directors of Public Companies are governed by Companies Act


The firm can pay remuneration to its partners

10.


Liability of Partners / Members


Limited to the extent of contribution towards LLP


Limited to the amount of share capital agreed to be contributed on each share


Partners have unlimited liability

11.


Capital Contribution


Determined by partners as per the LLP agreement.


Limited to the unpaid amount of share capital agreed to be contributed


Unlimited may extend to their personal assets

12.


Tax Liability


Notification from IT Department awaited


Income of Company is Taxed at a Flat rate of 30% Plus surcharge as applicable.


Income of Partnership is Taxed at a Flat rate of 30% Plus surcharge as applicable.

13.


Transfer of ownership Rights


Ownership transfer is governed by the LLP Agreement.


Ownership is easily transferable by transfer of shares


Not transferable.

14.


Statutory Meetings


There is no requirement to hold any meeting


Board Meetings and General Meetings are required to be conducted as per Companies Act


There is no provision in regard to holding of any meeting

15.


Maintenance of Statutory Records / Minutes Book


Required to maintain books of accounts.


Required to maintain books of accounts, statutory registers, minutes etc.


Required to maintain books of accounts as Tax laws

16.


Annual Filing


Annual Statement of accounts and Solvency & Annual Return needs to be filed every year.


Annual Accounts and Annual Return needs to be filed with the Registrar of Companies


No return except Tax returns

17.


Agreements / Contracts with Partners/Director


Partners are free to enter into any contract with LLP


There are restrictions for contracts in which directors are interested.


Partners are free to enter into any contract partnership

18.


Reputation


LLP enjoys higher reputation compared to Partnership as it is registered and regulated by LLP Act


Due to Stringent Compliances & disclosures under various laws, Companies enjoys high degree of creditworthiness


Creditworthiness of firm depends upon goodwill and creditworthiness of its partners

19.


Dissolution


Voluntary or by order of National Company Law Tribunal.


Voluntary or by order of National Company Law Tribunal.

14 September 2010 Kindly visit the site below for full knowledge of LLP:

www.llponline.in

www.llp.gov.in



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