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CS SHIVAM SINGHAL E-mail id - csshivamsinghal17@gmail.com
ACS, B.COM Contact - 9359135062, 8750993347
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CONCEPT OF ONE PERSON COMPANY
OPC- Section 2(62) of Companies Act, 2013 provides that “One Person Company” means a
Company which has only one person as a Member.
CHARACTERISTICS OF OPC-
1) Natural Person + Indian Citizen + Resident in India = Incorporate an OPC/ Nominee
of an OPC.
2) OPC = Private Company.
3) 1 Person shall be incorporate only 1 OPC & Nominee of 1 OPC.
4) When a person being member in 2 OPC by virtue of no minee, such person shall
convert any one company into Private/Public Company within 180 days.
5) Minor shall not become member or nominee in the OPC .
6) OPC cannot be converted into Section 8 Company.
7) OPC cannot carry NBFC Business including investment in securities of any body
corporate.
8) OPC can covert into any kind of Company after 2 yea rs of its Incorporation unless
Paid-up Share Capital increased beyond 50 Lacs or A verage Turnover beyond 2 Crore
during relevant period.
MINIMUM & MAXIMUM CRITERIA OF OPC-
S.NO. PARTICULARS MINIMUM MAXIMUM
1 MEMBERS 1 1
2 NOMINEE 1 1
3 DIRECTORS 1 15
4 PAID-UP CAPITAL Rs. 10/- Rs. 50,00,000/-
CS SHIVAM SINGHAL E-mail id - csshivamsinghal17@gmail.com
ACS, B.COM Contact - 9359135062, 8750993347
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FORMS RELATING TO OPC-
S.NO. FORMS NATURE CONCERNED PARTICULARS
1 INC-1 Electronic Form ROC Availability of Name
2 INC-2 Electronic Form ROC Incorporation Form
3 INC-3 Physical Form COMPANY Consent of Nominee
4 INC-4 Electronic Form ROC Change in Nominee
5 INC-5 Electronic Form ROC Ceased to OPC
6 INC-6 Electronic Form ROC Conversion- Pvt Co. To OP
C
7 INC-8 Physical Form ROC Declaration by Professional
s
8 INC-9 Physical Form ROC Affidavit by Subscriber
9 INC-10 Physical Form ROC Verification of Signature
10 INC-11 Physical Form COMPANY Certificate of Incorpo
ration
11 INC-22 Electronic Form ROC Registered office
12 INC-29 Electronic Form ROC Integrated Incorporation
Form
13 DIR-2 Physical Form COMPANY/ROC Consent of Director
14 DIR-12 Electronic Form ROC Appointment of Director
15 MGT-14 Electronic Form ROC Filling of Special Resol
ution
INCORPORATION OF OPC
SHORT CUT-
File the E-Form INC-29 with Concerned ROC with Foll owing Attachments-
1) INC-3
2) INC-8
3) INC-9
4) INC-10
5) DIR-2
6) MOA/AOA
7) Affidavit of Deposits
8) Utility Bill for Registered Office
9) NOC of Concerned Person for Registered Office
10) ID of Proposed Member, Nominee & Directors
11) Address Proof of Proposed Member, Nominee & Directo rs
12) Pan Copy of Proposed Member, Nominee & Directors
After Satisfy by ROC, give Certificate of Incorpora tion by ROC in Form INC-11.
SHORT CUT LONG CUT
CS SHIVAM SINGHAL E-mail id - csshivamsinghal17@gmail.com
ACS, B.COM Contact - 9359135062, 8750993347
3
LONG CUT-
a) File the E-Form INC-1 with ROC with maximum 6 names .
b) After Availability of Name by ROC, file E-Form INC- 2, INC-22 & DIR-12 to ROC
within 60 days from the date of filling the E-Form INC-1.
c) After Satisfy by ROC, give Certificate of Incorpora tion by ROC in Form INC-11.
ATTACHMENTS
INC-2
INC-22 DIR-12
INC-3 Utility Bill DIR-2
INC-8 NOC by Concerned Person Affidavit of Deposits
INC-9 - -
INC-10 - -
MOA/AOA - -
Identity Proof of Subscribers - -
Address Proof of Subscribers - -
PAN Copy of Subscribers - -
CHANGE IN NOMINEE
By Nominee itself By Sole Member Died, Insolvent
of Sole Member
a) Give notice to
Sole Member
& Company.
b) Take Consent
from new
nominee in
Form INC-3
within 15 days
from such
Notice. a) Give notice to
Company.
b) Take Consent
from new
nominee in
Form INC-3
within 30 days
from such
Notice.
a) Take Consent
from new
nominee by
new member
in Form INC-3
within 15 days.
File E-Form INC-4 to ROC within
30 days from such notice.
CS SHIVAM SINGHAL E-mail id - csshivamsinghal17@gmail.com
ACS, B.COM Contact - 9359135062, 8750993347
4
CONVERSION
OPC TO PRIVATE/ PUBLIC COMPANY-
File the E-Form INC-5 with ROC within 60 days from the date of crossing Threshold Limit.
PRIVATE COMPANY TO OPC-
1) Check the Threshold Limit.
2) Pass Special Resolution in EGM.
3) File E-Form MGT-14 to ROC within 30 days from passi ng Special Resolution.
4) File E-Form INC-6 with ROC with following Attachmen t-
1. Affidavit by Directors
2. List of Members & Creditors
3. Latest Audited Financial Statements
4. NOC from Creditors
NOTE-
Threshold limit for the purpose of OPC means Paid- up Share Capital up to Rs. 50
Lacs or Average Turnover up to 2 Crore (Preceding 3 Years).
PENALTY-
Fine up to Rs. 5,000/- on OPC or any officer of suc h OPC. [Rule 7A of Companies
(Incorporation) Rules, 2014.
OPC TO PRIVATE/
PUBLIC COMPANY PRIVATE COMPANY
TO OPC