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Independent Auditor’s Report
To the Members of
ABC COMPANY LIMITED
Report on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying (Standalone) financial statements of ABC COMPANY
LIMITED (“the Company”) which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2016, the
Statement of Profit and Loss, Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and a summary of
significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Management’s Responsibility for the (Standalone) Financial Statements
The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the
Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) with respect to the preparation of these (Standalone) financial
statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and
cash flows of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in
India, including the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule
7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014. This responsibility also includes maintenance of
adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the
assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities;
selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates
that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate
internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and
completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the
financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement,
whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor’s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these (Standalone) financial statements based on
our audit.
We have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards
and matters which are required to be included in the audit report under the provisions of the
Act and the Rules made thereunder.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under Section
143(10) of the Act. Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan
and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements
are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and the
disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s
judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial
statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor
considers internal financial control relevant to the Company’s preparation of the financial
statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are
appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on whether
the Company has in place an adequate internal financial controls system over financial reporting
and the operating effectiveness of such controls. An audit also includes evaluating the
appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting
estimates made by the Company’s Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of
the financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a
basis for our audit opinion on the (Standalone) financial statements
Opinion
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us,
the aforesaid (Standalone) financial statements give the information required by the Act in the
manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles
generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2015, and its
Profit/Loss and its Cash Flow for the year ended on that date.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2016 (“the Order”), as amended,
issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the
Act, we give in the “Annexure A” a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3
and 4 of the Order.
2. As required by section 143 (3) of the Act, we report that:
a. we have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of
our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit;
b. in our opinion proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the
Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books;
c. the Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss and the Cash Flow Statement dealt
with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account
d. in our opinion, the aforesaid (Standalone) financial statements comply with the
Accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the
Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.
e. On the basis of written representations received from the directors as on March 31,
2016 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as
on March 31, 2016 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the
Act.
f. With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of
the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate
Report in “Annexure B”.
g. With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor’s Report in accordance
with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to
the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company does not have any pending litigations which would impact its financial
position.
Or
The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position
in its financial statements – Refer Note XX to the financial statements;
ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts
for which there were any material foreseeable losses.
Or
The Company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or
accounting standards, for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts
including derivative contracts – Refer Note XX to the financial statements;
iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor
Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
Or
There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the
Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
Or
Following are the instances of delay in transferring amounts, required to be
transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company
a. ------------
b. -----------
For and on behalf of
SM & Co
Chartered Accountants
Firm’s registration number:
Muralitharan
Partner
Membership number:
Place: Bangalore
Date: XX.XX.2016
“Annexure A” to the Independent Auditors’ Report
Referred to in paragraph 1 under the heading ‘Report on Other Legal & Regulatory
Requirement’ of our report of even date to the financial statements of the Company for the year
ended March 31, 2016:
1) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including
quantitative details and situation of fixed assets;
(b) The Fixed Assets have been physically verified by the management in a phased
manner, designed to cover all the items over a period of three years, which in our
opinion, is reasonable having regard to the size of the company and nature of its
business. Pursuant to the program, a portion of the fixed asset has been physically
verified by the management during the year and no material discrepancies between
the books records and the physical fixed assets have been noticed.
(c) The title deeds of immovable properties are held in the name of the company.
2) (a) The management has conducted the physical verification of inventory at reasonable
intervals.
b) The discrepancies noticed on physical verification of the inventory as compared to
books records which has been properly dealt with in the books of account were not
material.
3) The Company has not granted any loans, secured or unsecured to companies, firms,
Limited Liability partnerships or other parties covered in the Register maintained under
section 189 of the Act. Accordingly, the provisions of clause 3 (iii) (a) to (C) of the Order
are not applicable to the Company and hence not commented upon.
4) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the
company has complied with the provisions of section 185 and I86 of the Companies Act,
2013 In respect of loans, investments, guarantees, and security.
5) The Company has not accepted any deposits from the public and hence the directives
issued by the Reserve Bank of India and the provisions of Sections 73 to 76 or any other
relevant provisions of the Act and the Companies (Acceptance of Deposit) Rules, 2015
with regard to the deposits accepted from the public are not applicable.
6) As informed to us, the maintenance of Cost Records has not been specified by the
Central Government under sub-section (1) of Section 148 of the Act, in respect of the
activities carried on by the company.
7) (a) According to information and explanations given to us and on the basis of our
examination of the books of account, and records, the Company has been generally
regular in depositing undisputed statutory dues including Provident Fund, Employees
State Insurance, Income-Tax, Sales tax, Service Tax, Duty of Customs, Duty of Excise,
Value added Tax, Cess and any other statutory dues with the appropriate authorities.
According to the information and explanations given to us, no undisputed amounts
payable in respect of the above were in arrears as at March 31, 2016 for a period of
more than six months from the date on when they become payable.
b) According to the information and explanation given to us, there are no dues of
income tax, sales tax, service tax, duty of customs, duty of excise, value added tax
outstanding on account of any dispute.
8) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the
Company has not defaulted in the repayment of dues to banks. The Company has not
taken any loan either from financial institutions or from the government and has not
issued any debentures.
9) Based upon the audit procedures performed and the information and explanations given
by the management, the company has not raised moneys by way of initial public offer or
further public offer including debt instruments and term Loans. Accordingly, the
provisions of clause 3 (ix) of the Order are not applicable to the Company and hence not
commented upon.
10) Based upon the audit procedures performed and the information and explanations given
by the management, we report that no fraud by the Company or on the company by its
officers or employees has been noticed or reported during the year.
11) Based upon the audit procedures performed and the information and explanations given
by the management, the managerial remuneration has been paid or provided in
accordance with the requisite approvals mandated by the provisions of section 197 read
with Schedule V to the Companies Act;
12) In our opinion, the Company is not a Nidhi Company. Therefore, the provisions of clause
4 (xii) of the Order are not applicable to the Company.
13) In our opinion, all transactions with the related parties are in compliance with section
177 and 188 of Companies Act, 2013 and the details have been disclosed in the
Financial Statements as required by the applicable accounting standards.
14) Based upon the audit procedures performed and the information and explanations given
by the management, the company has not made any preferential allotment or private
placement of shares or fully or partly convertible debentures during the year under
review. Accordingly, the provisions of clause 3 (xiv) of the Order are not applicable to
the Company and hence not commented upon.
15) Based upon the audit procedures performed and the information and explanations given
by the management, the company has not entered into any non-cash transactions with
directors or persons connected with him. Accordingly, the provisions of clause 3 (xv) of
the Order are not applicable to the Company and hence not commented upon.
16) In our opinion, the company is not required to be registered under section 45 IA of the
Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 and accordingly, the provisions of clause 3 (xvi) of the
Order are not applicable to the Company and hence not commented upon.
For and on behalf of
SM & Co
Chartered Accountants
Firm’s registration number:
Muralitharan
Partner
Membership number:
Place: Bangalore
Date: XX.XX.2016
“Annexure B” to the Independent Auditor’s Report of even date on the Standalone
Financial Statements of ABC Company limited
Report on the Internal Financial Controls under Clause (i) of Sub-section 3 of
Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”)
We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of ABC Company Limited
(“the Company”) as of March 31, 2016 in conjunction with our audit of the standalone financial
statements of the Company for the year ended on that date.
Management’s Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls
The Company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial
controls based on _____ [for example, “the internal control over financial reporting criteria
established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in
the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the
Institute of Chartered Accountants of India”.] These responsibilities include the design,
implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating
effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to
company’s policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and
errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of
reliable financial information, as required under the Companies Act, 2013.
Auditors’ Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's internal financial controls over
financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance
Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting (the “Guidance Note”) and
the Standards on Auditing, issued by ICAI and deemed to be prescribed under section 143(10)
of the Companies Act, 2013, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls,
both applicable to an audit of Internal Financial Controls and, both issued by the Institute of
Chartered Accountants of India. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we
comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting was
established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.
Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the
internal financial controls system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our
audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding
of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness
exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control
based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement,
including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements,
whether due to fraud or error.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a
basis for our audit opinion on the Company’s internal financial controls system over financial
reporting.
Meaning of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting
A company's internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles. A company's internal financial control over financial reporting includes those policies
and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail,
accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2)
provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation
of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that
receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with
authorisations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable
assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorised acquisition, use, or
disposition of the company's assets that could have a material effect on the financial
statements.
Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting
Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls over financial reporting,
including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material
misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any
evaluation of the internal financial controls over financial reporting to future periods are subject
to the risk that the internal financial control over financial reporting may become inadequate
because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or
procedures may deteriorate.
Opinion
In our opinion, the Company has, in all material respects, an adequate internal financial
controls system over financial reporting and such internal financial controls over financial
reporting were operating effectively as at March 31, 2016, based on ______ [for example, “the
internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the
essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal
Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of
India”].
For and on behalf of
SM & Co
Chartered Accountants
Firm’s registration number:
Muralitharan PN
Partner
Membership number:
Place: Bangalore
Date: XX.XX.2016