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DEPOSITS UNDER COMPANIES ACT, 2013
CONTENTS
DEPOSIT- Section 2(31) of Companies Act, 2013 provides that Deposit Includes any receipt
of money by way of deposit or loan or in any other form by a company, but does not include-
a) Any amount received from C.G/ S.G/ L.A/ S.A
b) Any amount received from Foreign Government/ Foreig n Bank/ Foreign Company
c) Any amount received as a loan from any Banking Comp any/ S.B.I/ P.F.I/ Insurance
Company/ Schedule Bank.
d) Any amount received against issue of Commercial Pap er/ Subscription to any
Securities/ Issue of Bonds or Debentures
e) Any amount received by a company from any other com pany
f) Any amount received from a person who at time of th e receipt of the amount was a
director of the Company or relatives of director of the Private Company.
g) Any amount received from an employee of the company not exceeding his annual
salary
h) Any amount received as advance for the supply of go ods/ Services
i) Any amount brought from the promoters or nidhis com pany
NOTE- If the Securities for which application money was received cannot be allotted within
60 days from the date of receipt of application mon ey and such application money is not
refunded to the subscribers within 15 days from the date of completion of 60 days, such
amount shall be treated as a deposit.
SECTION- 2(31), 73,
74, 75, 76, 76A
FORMS- DPT-1, DPT-2, DPT-
3, DPT-4, SH-13, MGT-14
Companies (Acceptance
of Deposits) Rules, 2014
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Depositor
ELIGIBLE COMPANY- means any Public Company
a) Having net worth of Rs. 100 Crore or more (or )
b) Turnover of Rs. 500 Crore or more
SECTION 74
ANY MEMBER ANY PERSON
In accordance with the
provisions of Section 73 In accordance with the
provisions of Section 76
a) File a
Statement
with ROC in
Form DPT-4
upto 30th
June, 2014
31st August,
2014
b) Repay old
Deposit
within 1 Year
after
Commencem
ent of this
Act i.e. 31st
March, 2015
NCLT CLB may on
application made by
Company, allow
further time to the
Company to repay
the Deposit a) Fine on
Company not
less than 1
crore or upto
10 crore
b) Fine on
Defaulted
Person not
less than 25
lakhs or upto
2 Crore &
Imprisonment
upto 7 Years
SUBSECTION-1 SUBSECTION-2 SUBSECTION-3
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NOTIFICATIONS ISSUED BY MCA FOR SECTION 74-
1) Extend the date from 30
th June, 2014 to 31st August, 2014
2) Power of NCLT given to CLB
3) If a Company had received any amount by way of Subs criptions to any Shares,
Debentures, Bonds before the 1
st April, 2014 and allotment is pending on the 31st
March, 2015, the company shall by the 1st June, 2015 either return such amounts or
allot such Shares, Bonds, Debentures.
LIMITS FOR ACCEPTING THE DEPOSITS-
1) Eligible Company from its members upto 10% of Paid-up Share Capital , Free
reserves & Security Premium Account and from any pe rson upto 25% of Paid-up
Share Capital, Free reserves & Security Premium Acc ount.
2) Government Company upto 35% of Paid-up Share Capital, Free reserves & Security
Premium Account.
3) Public Company (non-eligible Company) from its members upto 25% of Paid-up
Share Capital, Free reserves & Security Premium Acc ount.
4) Private Company from its members upto 100% of Paid-up Share Capita l, Free
reserves & Security Premium Account.
(After Notification of 5th June, 2015).
PERIODS FOR ACCEPTING THE DEPOSITS-
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1) No Company shall accept any deposit which is repaya ble within a period of less than
6 months or more than 36 months from the date of ac ceptance of Deposit.
2) A Company may, for the purpose of meeting its short term requirement, accept the
deposits for repayment earlier than 6 months but no t earlier than 3 months & such
deposits shall not exceed 10% of Paid-up Share Capi tal, Free reserves & Security
Premium Account.
RESOLUTIONS TO ACCEPTING THE DEPOSITS-
1) Eligible Companies- Special Resolution [as per Comp anies (Acceptance of Deposits)
rules, 2014]
2) Non Eligible Companies- Ordinary Resolution [as per Section 73(2) of Companies
Act, 2013]
EXEMPTIONS TO COMPLIANCE FOR ACCEPTING THE DEPOSITS -
a) Banking Company.
b) Non Banking Financial Companies.
c) Notified by CG- Housing Finance Companies.
COMPLIANCE FOR ACCEPTING THE DEPOSITS-
1) Every Company intending to invite deposit from its members shall issue a circular to
all its members registered post/ Speed Post/ Electr onic Mode in Form DPT-1.
2) Every Eligible Company intending to invite deposits shall issue a circular in Form
DPT-1 in a English newspaper & in a Vernacular Newspaper in which the registered
office of the company is situated.
3) A Copy of DPT-1 Shall file with ROC within 30 days before the date of issue of
Circular.
4) Every Company Shall enter into a Contract for provi ding Deposit Insurance atleast 30
days before the issue of circular.
5) Every Company Shall execute a Deposit Trust Deed in Form DPT-2 at least 7 days
before issuing the circular.
6) Every Depositor may at any time nominate any person in Form SH-13.
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7) Every Company Shall on the acceptance of Deposit fu rnish a Deposit Receipt to the
Depositor within a period of 21 days from the date of acceptance of Deposit.
8) Every Company Shall maintain a Deposit Register at its registered office & made
enteries within 7 days from the date of issuance of Receipt.
9) Every Company shall on or before the 30
th April of each year deposit the sum with
any scheduled bank i.e. Deposit Repayment Reserve A ccount & shall not at any time
fall below 15% of the amount of deposit maturing, u ntil the end of the current
financial year and the next financial year.
10) Every Company Shall file with ROC a return in FORM DPT-3 upto 30
th June every
year which is audited by auditor of the Company.
11) Every Company shall pay a penal rate of interest of 18% per annum for the overdue
period.
12) Every Eligible Company shall the Form MGT-14 with R OC within 30 days after
passing Special Resolution.
NOTE- Point 1 to 4 & 9 is not applicable on Private Compa ny after notification by MCA on
5
th June, 2015.
NOTE- Deposit Trustee not a Director, KMP, Employee inclu ding Relatives & indebted of
the Company or its Holding, Subsidiary, Associate C ompany and has not any material
pecuniary relationship with the company.
PENALTY UNDER SECTION 76A FOR NON COMPLIANCE UNDER SECTION 73
& 76-
a) Fine on Company not less than 1 crore or upto 10 cr ore.
b) Fine on Defaulted Person not less than 25 lakhs or upto 2 Crore or Imprisonment upto
7 Years or both.