Salient Points of Strategy for Doubling Exports in next Three Years (2011-12 TO 2013-14)
THE TARGET
The target is to double the country’s merchandise exports in dollar terms over the next three years (2011-12 to 2013-14) from US $ 246 billion in 2010-11 to US$ 500 billion in 2013-14.
To realize this, exports have to grow at a compound average growth of 26.7 % per annum.
The overall strategy to realize this goal is
1. Build on our strength in sectors with great growth potential
· engineering goods
· basic chemical industries and organic and inorganic chemical industries
· pharmaceutical industry (including biotech)
· electronics
2. Promote light manufacturing exports with high value addition
· leather products and textiles
3. Encourage high employment generating sectors
· gems and jewellery
Market Strategy
· Focus on markets in Asia (including ASEAN), Africa and Latin America.
· Open up new vistas, both in terms of markets and new products in these new markets
· Retain presence and market share in our “old developed country markets”;
· Move up the value chain in providing products in these old developed country markets
Areas that hold out promise for high technology exports
· Pharmaceuticals
· Electronics
· Automobiles
· Computer and software based smart engineering.
· Environmental products; green technology and high-value engineering products.
· High end areas in electronics, aerospace, and engineering products.
· thrust for quality upgradation.
· expanded certification of export products encouraged, where needed.
· Brand India promotion campaign for key export products
Essential policy support needed to realize the ambitious export targets for 2013-14 and beyond is:
· Stable policy environment: Continuation of existing incentive schemes
· Preferential access to new markets: putting in place conducive trading arrangements
· Reduction in transaction costs: Implementation of recommendations of Task Force
· Substantial step up in overall Plan support
· Priority strengthening of trade related infrastructure
Strategic sectoral targets for 2013-2014
(Values in US $ billion)
|
Exports |
Exports
(2009-10) |
Share in total Export
(%) |
Exports
(2010-11) (Quick Estimates) |
Projected Exports
(2013-14) |
Share in total projected Exports
(%) |
|||
|
Gems and Jewellery |
29.08 |
16.27 |
33.54 |
70.00 |
14.00 |
|||
|
Engineering Goods |
32.55 |
18.21 |
60.15 |
125.00 |
25.00 |
|||
|
Textiles |
18.29 |
10.23 |
21.02 |
42.00 |
8.40 |
|||
Cotton Yarn Madeups |
3.97 |
5.67 |
11.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manmade Yarn Madeups |
3.61 |
4.19 |
9.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
RMG |
10.71 |
11.16 |
21.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Textiles |
0.96 |
0.54 |
1.58 |
3.00 |
0.60 |
|||
Carpets |
0.74 |
1.13 |
2.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jute Manufacturers |
0.22 |
0.45 |
1.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Drugs, Pharma & Fine Chemicals |
8.97 |
5.02 |
10.32 |
25.00 |
5.00 |
|||
|
Other Basic Chemicals |
6.84 |
3.83 |
8.62 |
19.00 |
3.80 |
|||
|
Electronic Goods |
5.45 |
3.05 |
7.38 |
17.00 |
3.40 |
|||
|
Leather & Leather Manufacturers |
3.28 |
1.83 |
3.68 |
9.00 |
1.80 |
|||
|
Plastic & Linoleum |
3.37 |
1.88 |
4.59 |
10.00 |
2.00 |
|||
|
Iron Ore |
6.03 |
3.37 |
4.50 |
9.00 |
1.80 |
|||
|
Mica and Other Ore |
2.69 |
1.50 |
6.07 |
9.00 |
1.80 |
|||
|
Marine Products |
2.10 |
1.17 |
2.54 |
5.00 |
1.00 |
|||
|
Agricultural Products |
12.62 |
7.06 |
16.99 |
22.00 |
4.40 |
|||
|
Petroleum Products |
28.19 |
15.77 |
42.45 |
80.00 |
16.00 |
|||
|
Miscellaneous |
18.33 |
10.25 |
22.44 |
55.00 |
11.00 |
|||
|
Total: |
178.75 |
100.00 |
245.87 |
500.00 |
100.00 |
|||