Wealth tax :-
As per section 3(2) of the wealth tax 1957, from 1993-94 , every individual , HUF and company is liable to pay wealth tax. Wealth tax is charged on the basis of
- The quantum of net wealth chargeable to tax under the Act.
- The time aspect i.e. Net wealth on valuation date
- Location of asset or place aspect
- Ownership aspect.
Wealth tax is charged on the assets in excess of 30 lacs at the rate of 1%.
What is called as wealth ….
Let’s take an example .. A wealthy person like Tata birla who has 10 houses , 15 cars. It has a private yacht, boat and also a private plane or aircraft. Her wife wears new jewellary on every occasion. His cash balance is always full of money. He has urban land around the world.
- House – whether residential or commercial purpose or otherwise used as guest house.The let out property must be given for minimum period of 300 days during the p/y.
- Jewellary – not includes Gold deposit bonds issued under Gold deposit scheme notified by CG.
- Cash must be in excess of Rs.50000
Individual includes :
- A natural person/human being
- Hindu deity
- Group of individual, being trustees of trust.
- AOP, where share of members are unknown.
HUF :-
Includes a joint Jain family but not a Hindu converts into Christianity through a Hindu law of succession.
Company :-
- Any Indian company
- Any body corporate incorporated by or under the law of a company o/s india
- Any institute ,association or body which is taxable under Income tax act 1922.
- Any institute ,association or body whether incorporated or not whether Indian or non Indian , which is declared by general or special order of the board to be a Co.
Person not liable to wealth tax:-
- Any company registered under section 25 of the Co. Act 1956
- Any cooperative society
- Any social club
- Any political party within the meaning of explanation to section 13 A of the Income Tax Act
- Any mutual fund within the meaning of section 10(23D) of the income tax act.
Incidence of wealth tax :-
Resident and ordinary resident :- All assets – debts in India
All assets and liabilities outside India will also be counted
Not ordinary resident and non resident :-
All assets – debts in India.
Valuation DATE
The valuation date for wealth tax is the last day of the previous year as defined in the Section 3 of Income tax act ( Banarasi dass v/s CWT )
Regards
Renu