ad undas | to the waves | Equivalent to "to hell". |
ad usum Delphini | for the use of the Dauphin | Said of a work that has been expurgated of offensive or improper parts. The phrase originates from editions of Greek and Roman classics which Louis XIV had censored for his heir apparent, the Dauphin. Also rarely in usum Delphini ("into the use of the Dauphin"). |
ad usum proprium (ad us. propr.) | for one's own use | |
ad utrumque paratus | prepared for everything. | Motto of Lunds University |
ad valorem | to the value | According to an object's value. Used in commerce to refer to ad valorem taxes, taxes based on the assessed value of real estate or personal property. |
ad victoriam | to victory | More commonly translated into "for victory" this is a battlecry of the Romans. |
ad vitam aeternam | to eternal life | Also "to life everlasting". A common Biblical phrase. |
ad vitam aut culpam | for life or until fault | Usually used of a term of office. |
addendum | thing to be added | An item to be added, especially a supplement to a book. The plural is addenda. |
adequatio intellectus et rei | correspondence of the mind and reality | One of the definitions of the truth. When the mind has the same form as reality, we think truth. Also found as adequatio rei et intellectus. |
adsum | I am here | Equivalent to "Present!" or "Here!" The opposite of absum ("I am absent"). |
adversus solem ne loquitor | Don't speak against the sun | I.e., don't argue the obvious |
aegri somnia | a sick man's dreams | From Horace, Ars Poetica, 7. Loosely, "troubled dreams". |
aequitas | Justice or "equality." | |
aetatis suae | of his own age | Thus, "at the age of". Appeared on portraits, gravestones, etc. Sometimes extended to anno aetatis suae (AAS), "in the year of his age". Sometimes shortened to just aetatis (aet.). |
affidavit | he asserted | A legal term from Medieval Latin referring to a sworn statement. From fides, "faith". |
age quod agis | Do what you are doing. | |
agenda | things to be done | Originally comparable to a to-do list, an ordered list of things to be done. Now generalized to include any planned course of action. The singular, agendum ("thing that must be done"), is rarely used. |
Agnus Dei | Lamb of God | Latin translation from John 1:36, where John the Baptist exclaims "Ecce Agnus Dei!" ("Behold the Lamb of God!") upon seeing Jesus, referring both to a lamb's connotations of innocence and to a sacrificial lamb. |
alea iacta est | the die is cast | Said by Julius Caesar upon crossing the Rubicon in 49 BC, according to Suetonius. The original meaning was roughly equivalent to the English phrase "the game is afoot", but its modern meaning, like that of the phrase "crossing the Rubicon", denotes passing the point of no return on a momentous decision and entering into a risky endeavor where the outcome is left to chance. |
alenda lux ubi orta libertas | Let learning be cherished where liberty has arisen. | The motto of Davidson College. |
alias | otherwise | An assumed name or pseudonym. Similar to alter ego, but more specifically referring to a name, not to a "second self". |
alibi | elsewhere | A legal defense where a defendant attempts to show that he was elsewhere at the time a crime was committed. |
alis aquilae | on eagles wings | taken from the Book of Isaiah, Chapter 40. "But those who wait for the Lord shall find their strength renewed, they shall mount up on wings like eagles, they shall run and not grow weary, they shall walk and not grow faint." |
alis grave nil | nothing is heavy to those who have wings | motto of the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro- PUC-RIO). |
alis volat propris | she flies with her own wings | State motto of Oregon. Can also be rendered alis volat propriis. |
Aliquantus | Rather big | |
Aliquantulus | Not that big | |
aliquid stat pro aliquo | something that stands for something else | A foundational definition for semiotics |
alma mater | nourishing mother | Term used for the university one attends or has attended. Another university term, matriculation, is also derived from mater. The term suggests that the students are "fed" knowledge and taken care of by the university. The term is also used for a university's traditional school anthem. |
alter ego | other I | Another self, a second persona or alias. Can be used to describe different facets or identities of a single character, or different characters who seem representations of the same personality. Often used of a fictional character's secret identity. |
alterius non sit qui suus esse potest | Let no man belong to another that can belong to himself | Final sentence from Aesop ascribed fable (see also Aesop's Fables) "The Frogs Who Desired a King" as appears in the collection commonly known as the "Anonymus Neveleti" (fable "XXIb. De ranis a Iove querentibus regem"). Motto of Paracelsus. Usually attributed to Cicero. |
alterum non laedere | to not wound another | One of Justinian I's three basic legal precepts. |
alumna or | ||
alumnus | pupil | Sometimes rendered with the gender-neutral alumn or alum in English. A graduate or former student of a school, college or university. Alumna (pl. alumnae) is a female pupil, and alumnus (pl. alumni) is a male pupil—alumni is generally used for a group of both males and females. The word derives from alere, "to nourish", a graduate being someone who was raised and taken care of at the school (cf. alma mater). |
amicus curiae | friend of the court | An adviser, or a person who can obtain or grant access to the favour of powerful group, like a Roman Curia. In current U.S. legal usage, an amicus curiae is a third party allowed to submit a legal opinion (in the form of an amicus brief) to the court. |
amiterre legem terrae | to lose the law of the land | An obsolete legal term signifying the forfeiture of the right of swearing in any court or cause, or to become infamous. |
amor est vitae essentia | love is the essence of life | As said by Robert B. Mackay, Australian Analyst. |
amor et melle et felle est fecundissmismus | love is rich with both honey and venom | |
Amor fati | love of fate | Nietzscheian alternative world view to memento mori [remember you must die]. Nietzsche believed amor fati to be more life affirming. |
amor omnibus idem | love is the same for all | from Virgil's Georgics III. |
amor patriae | love of one's country | Patriotism. |
amor vincit omnia | love conquers all | Written on bracelet worn by the Prioress in Chaucer's The Canterbury Tales. See also veritas omnia vincit and labor omnia vincit. |
animus omnia vincit | courage conquers all | Motto of North Mesquite High School, Mesquite, Texas. |
anno (an.) | in the year | Also used in such phrases as anno urbis conditae (see ab urbe condita), Anno Domini, and anno regni. |
Anno Domini (A.D.) | in the Year of the Lord | Short for Anno Domini Nostri Iesus Christi ("in the Year of Our Lord, Jesus Christ"), the predominantly used system for dating years across the world, used with the Gregorian calendar, and based on the perceived year of the birth of Jesus Christ. The years before Jesus' birth were once marked with a. C.n (Ante Christum Natum, "Before Christ was Born"), but now use the English abbreviation BC ("Before Christ"). |
anno regni | In the year of the reign | Precedes "of" and the current ruler. |
Annuit Cœptis | He Has Approved the Undertakings | Motto on the reverse of the Great Seal of the United States and on the back of the U.S. one dollar bill. "He" refers to God, and so the official translation given by the U.S. State Department is "He [God] has favored our undertakings". |
annus horribilis | horrible year | A recent pun on annus mirabilis, first used by Queen Elizabeth II to describe what a bad year 1992 had been for her, and subsequently occasionally used to refer to many other years perceived as "horrible". In Classical Latin, this phrase would actually mean "terrifying year". See also annus terribilis. |
annus mirabilis | wonderful year | Used particularly to refer to the years 1665–1666, during which Isaac Newton made revolutionary inventions and discoveries in calculus, motion, optics and gravitation. Annus Mirabilis is also the title of a poem by John Dryden written in the same year. It has since been used to refer to other years, especially to 1905, when Albert Einstein made equally revolutionary discoveries concerning the photoelectric effect, Brownian motion and the special theory of relativity. (See Annus Mirabilis Papers) |
annus terribilis | dreadful year | Used to describe 1348, the year the Black Death began to afflict Europe. |
ante bellum | before the war | As in "status quo ante bellum", "as it was before the war". Commonly used in the Southern United States as antebellum to refer to the period preceding the American Civil War. |
ante cibum (a.c.) | before food | Medical shorthand for "before meals". |
ante litteram | before the letter | Said of an expression or term that describes something which existed before the phrase itself was introduced or became common. |
ante meridiem (a.m.) | before midday | The period from midnight to noon (cf. post meridiem). |
ante mortem | before death | See post mortem ("after death"). |
ante prandium (a.p.) | before lunch | Used on pharmaceutical prescripttions to denote "before a meal". Less common is post prandium, "after lunch". |
apparatus criticus | critical apparatus | Textual notes. A list of other readings relating to a document, especially in a scholarly edition of a text. |
aqua (aq.) | water | |
aqua fortis | strong water | Refers to nitric acid. |
aqua pura | pure water | Or "clear water", "clean water". |
aqua regia | royal water | refers to a mixture of hydrochloric acid and nitric acid. |
aqua vitae | water of life | Spirit of Wine in many English texts. Used to refer to various native distilled beverages, such as whisky in Scotland and Ireland, gin in Holland, brandy (eau de vie) in France, and akvavit in Scandinavia. |
aquila non capit muscas | an eagle doesn't catch flies | A noble or important person doesn't deal with insignificant issues. |
arare litus | to plough the seashore | From Gerhard Gerhards' (1466-1536) [better known as Erasmus] collection of annotated Adagia (1508). Wasted labour. |
arbiter elegantiarum | judge of tastes | One who prescribes, rules on, or is a recognized authority on matters of social behavior and taste. Said of Petronius. Also rendered arbiter elegentiae ("judge of a taste"). |
arcus senilis | senile bow | An opaque circle around the cornea of the eye, often seen in elderly people. |
Argentum album | white money | Also "silver coin". Mentioned in Domesday, signifies bullion, or silver uncoined. |
arguendo | for arguing | For the sake of argument. Said when something is done purely in order to discuss a matter or illustrate a point. |
argumentum | argument | Or "reasoning", "inference", "appeal", "proof". The plural is argumenta. Commonly used in the names of logical arguments and fallacies, preceding phrases such as a silentio ("by silence"), ad antiquitatem ("to antiquity"), ad baculum ("to the stick"), ad captandum ("to capturing"), ad consequentiam ("to the consequence"), ad crumenam ("to the purse"), ad feminam ("to the woman"), ad hominem ("to the person"), ad ignorantiam ("to ignorance"), ad judicium ("to judgment"), ad lazarum ("to poverty"), ad logicam ("to logic"), ad metum ("to fear"), ad misericordiam ("to pity"), ad nauseam ("to nausea"), ad novitatem ("to novelty"), ad personam ("to the character"), ad numerum ("to the number"), ad odium ("to spite"), ad populum ("to the people"), ad temperantiam ("to moderation"), ad verecundiam ("to reverence"), ex silentio ("from silence"), and in terrorem ("into terror"). |
ars celare artem | art [is] to conceal art | An aesthetic ideal that good art should appear natural rather than contrived. |
ars gratia artis | art for art's sake | Translated into Latin from Baudelaire's "L'art pour l'art". Motto of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. This phrasing is a direct transliteration of 'art for the sake of art.' While very symmetrical for the MGM logo, the better Latin word order is 'Ars artis gratia.' |
ars longa vita brevis | art is long, life is short | The Latin translation by Horace of a phrase from Hippocrates, often used out of context. The "art" referred to in the original aphorism was the craft of medicine, which took a lifetime to acquire. |
asinus ad lyram | an ass to the lyre | From Gerhard Gerhards' (1466-1536) [better known as Erasmus] collection of annotated Adagia (1508). An awkward or incompetent individual. |
asinus asinum fricat | the jackass rubs the jackass | Used to describe two people lavishing excessive praise on one another. |
Auctoritas | authority | Referred to the general level of prestige a person had in Ancient Roman society. |
audax at fidelis | bold but faithful | Motto of Queensland. |
audeamus | let us dare | Motto of Otago University Students' Association, a direct response to the university's motto of sapere aude ("dare to be wise"). |
audemus jura nostra defendere | we dare to defend our rights | State motto of Alabama, adopted in 1923. Translated into Latin from a paraphrase of the stanza "Men who their duties know / But know their rights, and knowing, dare maintain" from the poem "What Constitutes a State?" by 18th-century author William Jones. |
audentes fortuna iuvat | fortune favors the bold | From Virgil, Aeneid X, 284 (where the first word is in the archaic form audentis). Allegedly the last words of Pliny the Elder before he left the docks at Pompeii to rescue people from the eruption of Vesuvius in 79. Often quoted as audaces fortuna iuvat. |
audere est facere | to dare is to do | The motto of Tottenham Hotspur Football Club, the famous professional Association Football (soccer) team based in London, England. |
audi alteram partem | hear the other side | A legal principle of fairness. Also worded as audiatur et altera pars ("let the other side be heard too"). |
audio hostem | I hear the enemy | Motto of 845 NACS Royal Navy |
aurea mediocritas | golden mean | From Horace's Odes II, 10. Refers to the ethical goal of reaching a virtuous middle ground between two sinful extremes. The golden mean concept is common to many philosophers, chiefly Aristotle. |
auri sacra fames | accursed hunger for gold | From Virgil, Aeneid 3,57. Later quoted by Seneca as "quod non mortalia pectora coges, auri sacra fames": "What aren't you able to bring men to do, miserable hunger for gold!" |
auribus teneo lupum | I hold a wolf by the ears | A common ancient proverb, this version from Terence. Indicates that one is in a dangerous situation where both holding on and letting go could be deadly. A modern version is "To have a tiger by the tail." |
aurora australis | southern dawn | The Southern Lights, an aurora that appears in the Southern Hemisphere. It is less well-known than the Northern Lights, or aurorea borealis. The Aurora Australis is also the name of an Antarctic icebreaker ship. |
aurora borealis | northern dawn | The Northern Lights, an aurora that appears in the Northern Hemisphere. |
aut Caesar aut nihil | either Caesar or nothing | Indicates that the only valid possibility is to be emperor, or a similarly prominent position. More generally, "all or nothing". Adopted by Cesare Borgia as a personal motto. |
aut concilio aut ense | either by meeting or by the sword | Thus, either through reasoned discussion or through war. A former motto of Chile, replaced by post tenebras lux. |
aut pax aut bellum | either peace or war | The motto of the Gunn Clan. |
Aut viam inveniam aut faciam | I will find a way, or I will make one | Hannibal. |
aut vincere aut mori | either to conquer or to die | A general pledge of "victory or death" (cf. victoria aut mors). |
ave atque vale | Hail and farewell! | From Catullus, carmen 101, addressed to his deceased brother. |
Ave Caesar morituri te salutant | Hail, Caesar! The ones who are about to die salute you! | From Suetonius' Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Claudius 21. The traditional greeting of gladiators prior to battle. morituri is also translated as "we who are about to die" based on the context in which it was spoken, and this translation is sometimes aided by changing the Latin to nos morituri te salutamus. Also rendered with imperator instead of Caesar. A poor translation here could be, "Caesar's birds died from poor health." |
ave Europa nostra vera Patria | Hail, Europe, our true Fatherland! | Anthem of Pan-Europeanists. |
Ave Maria | Hail, Mary | A Roman Catholic prayer to Mary, the mother of Jesus. |
Some more latin word with A
pushpendra (Director- FinMAT Consultants) (1703 Points)
17 March 2008