Let me make it clear that in India, we hardly have any subprime loans.
Subprime as such would not have been so disastrous had interest been steady.
From 2001 onwards, for almost 17-20 consecutive FOMC meetings interest rates were reduced..they went down from 4.5% to 1%. This was the step which was taken by FED to give life to the US economy. With so much reduced interest rates, US economy and housing showed signs of strenght. A lot of people borrowed in this time. Rather, a lot of people got into the business of lending.
Then again the FED started increasing rates from 1% to almost 5.25% today.
Now, as per the accounting principles, if you see the accounting of such loans, the results just don't become comparable because the value of these loans at 1% interest rate and 5% interest rate is just incomparable. And all this happened very fast. I would like you to see the FED rate graph for this matter. Similar is the case when the exchange rates fluctuate too much. For more on this, please refer to Dolphy Sir's book on IFRS.
All this has happened outside India, so there is no reason to blame CA's because they had no role to play in subprime business nor in the accounting and auditing of such businesses.
Secondly, what I mentioned about your friend not only applies to him, but it is a general statement. If somebody puts in some money in stock markets, and expects that after 2 years when he/she wants to pursue MBA, he/she will have double or triple money then it shows nothing but lack of common sense and foolishness. Anyone who will invest in stock market the money he requires for education/marriage/health etc could face a tough time in case the markets dont work in his favor. Market is not a servant of anybody, it has its own ways of doing what it wants.
Inspite of not having subprime problems, if the Indian Stock Market has fallen a lot, then there are other reasons for this fall. These reasons are the liquidation of stocks from the global financial institutions and a genral slowdown in earnings with high inflation etc. Do the CAs have any control over FII money or over inflation or over the earnings of the company?
CA's have absolutely no role to play in the subprime crisis and nor do they have any role to play in the fall of the sens*x and nifty.
Look at the NPA's of the Indian Banks. You will be proud of our regulators and CA's!
The point is that people who were leveraged in the stock markets made losses and are wiped out of the market now. This is nothing new and this will continue. People who are long term investors and have conviction in the India story would continue to hold on to their stocks and maybe invest at lower levels. Im sure you will agree that our fundamentals are far better than a lot of developed countries today. We are far better positioned that others.