Interest Payable
Notified rate of interest under section 75
Notification No. 26/2004-ST, dated 10-9-2004
In exercise of the powers conferred by section 75 of the Finance Act, 1994 (32 of 1994) the Central Government hereby fixes the rate of interest at thirteen per cent per annum for the purpose of the said section.
S. No.
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Period
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Rate
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(i)
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1-7-1994 to 15-7-2001
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1.5 per cent p.m. or part thereof [**See note below]
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(ii)
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16-7-2001 to 15-8-2002
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24 per cent p.a.
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(iii)
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16-8-2002 to 9-9-2004
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15 per cent p.a.
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(iv)
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W.e.f 10-9-2004
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13 per cent p.a.
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** Note : In BPL Mobile Cellular Ltd. v. CCE [2005] 2 STJ 421 Cestat - Chennai, it was held that if there is delay of part of a month only, interest can be charged for the period of delay alone and not for full month.
Interest under section 75 can be charged for the actual period of delay only. So, where the delay in payment of service tax is for part of month only, then the interest under section 75 can be charged for period of actual days alone and not for the full month. The liability to pay interest at rates prescribed under section 75 is mandatory, as provision of law did not confer any discretion in matter of levying interest.
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Circular No. 97/8/2007-ST, dated 23-8-2007
Delay in payment of service tax, including a part thereof, attracts simple interest in terms of section 75 of the Act. The rate of interest is as prescribed from time to time, in accordance with this section. At present, the rate of interest is 13% per annum (Notification No. 26/2004-ST, dated 10-9-2004). Further, failure to pay service tax also attracts a penalty under section 76 of the Act, which shall not be less than Rs. 200 for every day during which such failure continues or at the rate of 2% of such tax per month, whichever is higher, starting with the first day after the due date till the date of actual payment of the outstanding amount of service tax. However, such penalty would not exceed the service tax payable.
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As per section 80, it has been provided that notwithstanding anything contained in the provisions of section 76, section 77 or section 78, no penalty shall be imposable on the assessee for any failure referred to in the said provisions, if the assessee proves that there was reasonable cause for the said failure.
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No penalty if tax is paid before issue of show cause notice
In a number of cases a view is taken by the Tribunal and even the Supreme Court that No penalty shall be leviable if tax is paid before issue of show cause notice.