on 31.3.11
P&L a/c dr. 10000
To prov. for doubtful debts 10000
and this amt will be shown reduced from the closing sundry debtors balance rather than showing it in the provisions in liabilities side.
on 5.5.11 5000 bad debts will be written off from prov for doubtful debts
1)Prov for doubtful debts a/c dr. 5000
To bad debts a/c 5000
2) Bad debts a/c 5000
To sundry Debtors 5000
3)Prov for doubtful debts a/c dr. 5000
To P&L a/c 5000
and in the end of the year 5000 will be credited to P&L a/c as excess provision made
and diwakar u cannot do
"
Provision for Doubtul Debts..............Dr. 10,000
To Sundry Debtors.................................................10,000 "
in this way because its just a prov ,if it is bad debt u can write-off it directly from debtors balance and show it in the p&l. so u need to just create the provision andshow the expense(loosing the receivables) in the p&l by pasing the entry as
P&L a/c dr. 10000
To prov. for doubtful debts 10000
.