Inter -company loans and Investments
Sec 370 Sec 372
The provisions of section 370 and 372 have been combined with sec 372 A
Ceiling of loans, guarantee , Investments ----
Company cant directly or indirectly
· Make any loan, guarantee /provide security to any body corporate.
· Acquire securities by way of subscripttion or otherwise of any body corporate.
§ Exceeding 60 % of aggregate of its paid up capital and free reseves.
§ 100% of free reserves whichever is more.
Provision regarding ABOVE
Within prescribed limits |
Beyond prescribed limits |
Pass a resolution at the board meeting |
Obtain prior approval of shareholder by way of special resolution (rule4 of co passing of resolution by Postal ballot Rules 2001;
|
Obtain prior approval of concern public financial institution in case of default made in payment of a loan. |
Obtain prior approval of concern public financial institution; Pass a resolution at BM |
Spl resolution must specify -
o Specific limits
o Particulars of body corporate.
o Propose of investment loans and security.
The board may give guarantee Without being previously authorized by SR if ….. (not incl loans and others.)
v A resolution passed at board meeting
v Due to exceptional circumstances
v The resolution of board is confirmed within 12 months of AGM Or GM whichever is earlier.
For the loans given by the co-----
a) Its rate of int should be lower than bank rate of RBI
b) All the particulars regarding loans and investments should be recorded within 7 days of transactions and should be kept open for inspection by any member.
c) Company in default u/s 58A cant make any investment , loans until such default continues.
EXCEPTIONS
Ø Banking / Insurance/ house financing/ industrial financing
Ø A co. whose principle business is acquisition of shares,debentures, stocks and securities .
Ø A private co.
Ø The co whose shares is allotted in pursuance of sec 81(1)(a)
Ø A loan/ guarantee by holding co to its subsidiary company for acquisition
Penalties
ü Rs.50000 or Rs. 50000 with imprisonment
ü RS.5000 for non maintenance of register for RS.500 /day.
Thanks and regards
Renu