Indian territorial waters,
Kamal Jha (Article) (56 Points)
18 April 2009Kamal Jha (Article) (56 Points)
18 April 2009
MOHIT MAHAJAN
(LCS, ACA)
(2050 Points)
Replied 18 April 2009
Hello Kamal
Territorial waters means that portion of sea which is adjacent to the shores of a country. At present it's 12 nautical miles. (Its since 1967 and can't be ordinarily changed)
There is another term 'Exclusive economic zone' which extends to 200 nautical miles from the base-line for our country.
In territorial waters a country has complete control in respect to airway, sea route as well as sea bed; however in exclusive economic zone although country has exclusive rights to use it for economic purposes , other countries have right of navigation and over-flight rights. Other countries can lay submarine cables and pipelines with consent of Indian Government.
Although I havent read the case but I think court has referred territorial waters in terms of 'Exclusive Economic Zone' of our country.
Rajesh Kumar
(Advocate- Tax)
(7806 Points)
Replied 23 April 2009