Indas Intangible asset valuation

Hi,

 

Asset   Primary Secondary Tertiary
Patents   Income Market Cost
Technology Income Market Cost
Copyrights Income Market Cost
Internally developed  Cos Market Income
Brand names Income Market Cost
Customer relations Income Cost Market

 

Can anyone please confirm the valuation of intangible assets is already prevalent like above for IndAS?

Txs.

Replies (1)

Hey Yasaswi! Your table is a nice start for classifying intangible asset valuation under Ind AS.

To clarify, Ind AS 38 - Intangible Assets provides guidance on recognition and measurement but does not prescribe a fixed valuation method like Income, Market, or Cost approach for specific types of intangibles. Instead, the valuation depends on the nature of the asset and available evidence.

Here’s a quick breakdown on valuation approaches generally accepted under Ind AS 38:

Intangible Asset Common Valuation Approach(es)
Patents Income approach (based on future cash flows), Market approach (if comparables exist), or Cost approach
Technology Income, Market or Cost approach - depending on circumstances
Copyrights Similar to patents, often Income or Cost approach
Internally Developed Usually Cost approach (development cost capitalized), sometimes Income approach if reliable cash flows can be estimated
Brand Names Usually Income approach (royalty savings method or excess earnings) or Market approach (comparables)
Customer Relations Cost approach or Income approach (based on projected earnings from customer base)

Key points:

  • Income approach is widely used for valuation of intangible assets expected to generate economic benefits (e.g., brand names, customer relations, patents).

  • Market approach is used when there are active markets or comparable transactions.

  • Cost approach is often used for internally developed assets or when cost reflects fair value better (e.g., development costs).

So, your table is a good summary of typical approaches, but:

  • Ind AS doesn’t mandate fixed valuation methods per asset type.

  • The choice depends on the facts, circumstances, and professional judgment.

  • Disclosures about valuation method used are essential.

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