Entries in case of loan taken

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What Entry has to be passed in case of Loan, Principal and interest in the books. Pls. explain thru. illustration

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Suppose installment amount is 20000 and from which pricipal is 5000 and interest is 15000 then entry will be loan account (principal amt) dr.5000 interest account dr.15000 To bank account 20000.......okk

EMI paid Rs.10,000/- (principle Rs.8000 & int Rs.2000)

Loan a/c                    Dr.  8,000.00

Interest on Loan a/c    Dr.  2,000.00

    To Bank a/c                                10,000.00

1. When Loan was taken from Bank/Financial Instution amounting to Rs.20 L.

XYZ Bank A/c          Dr.  Rs.20L

To, ABC Bank- Loan A/c        Rs.20L 

(Being Loan amt recd)

2. When Interest on loan is accrued at the month end (From EMI Statement we can know that how much is for Interest & how much is for principal, Suppose Total EMI = Rs. 30,000 out of which Principal: Rs.20,000 & Interest Rs.10,000) :-

Interst on Loan A/c      Dr.  Rs.10,000

To, Interst on Loan (Payable) A/c               Rs.10,000           

(Being JV paased for accrual of Interest on Loan)

3. At the time of making payment:-

ABC Bank - Loan A/c                Dr. Rs.20,000

Interest on Loan (Payable) A/c   Dr. Rs.10,000

To, XYZ Bank A/c                                         Rs.30,000

(Being Loan EMI Paid)

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