If my total Income, including short term capital gain is less than maximum amount exempt from tax (i.e< 180000/190000/240000) then am I liable to pay tax on STCG??
Saurabh Maheshwari
(B.com,ACA)
(5923 Points)
Replied 01 August 2012
If your total income including STCG(other than stcg u/s111A arising on sale of shares) is less than Basic Exemption limit then obviously you are not liable to pay tax.
But if your total income includes LTCG or STCG u/s 111A which are taxable at flat rate of 20% or 10% respectively, then the case is something different. In such a case you need to pay Bifurcate your total Income in two parts
Part A-LTCG and/or STCG u/s 111A
Part B-Other Incomes
Part A incomes will be liable to tax @ 20% or 10% or both(if includes LTCG as well as STCG u/s 111A)
Part B income is liable to tax as per slab rate basis.
But there is a concept of marginal relief of capital gains tax , under which if your Toatal Income(other than LTCG and Stcg u/s 111A) is less than Basic Exemption limit then an amount equal to the difference b/w Basic Exemption limit and Total Income (other than LTCG and Stcg u/s 111A) is allowed to be deducted from separately considered STCG u/s 111A or LTCG as a relief for not having much other incomes other than LTCG or STCG u/s 111A.
Hope its clear.
Pooja
(Final CA)
(502 Points)
Replied 01 August 2012
Originally posted by : Saurabh | ||
If your total income including STCG(other than stcg u/s111A arising on sale of shares) is less than Basic Exemption limit then obviously you are not liable to pay tax. But if your total income includes LTCG or STCG u/s 111A which are taxable at flat rate of 20% or 10% respectively, then the case is something different. In such a case you need to pay Bifurcate your total Income in two parts Part A-LTCG and/or STCG u/s 111A Part B-Other Incomes Part A incomes will be liable to tax @ 20% or 10% or both(if includes LTCG as well as STCG u/s 111A) Part B income is liable to tax as per slab rate basis. But there is a concept of marginal relief of capital gains tax , under which if your Toatal Income(other than LTCG and Stcg u/s 111A) is less than Basic Exemption limit then an amount equal to the difference b/w Basic Exemption limit and Total Income (other than LTCG and Stcg u/s 111A) is allowed to be deducted from separately considered STCG u/s 111A or LTCG as a relief for not having much other incomes other than LTCG or STCG u/s 111A. Hope its clear. |
So If my total income is 180000 (incld 60000 STCG U/s 111A) then I need to pay tax on 60000 & I get a relief of 70000 [190000 -(180000-60000)] ??
Saurabh Maheshwari
(B.com,ACA)
(5923 Points)
Replied 01 August 2012
Relief wiil be restricted to the Short term Capital gain u/s 111A.
Saurabh Maheshwari
(B.com,ACA)
(5923 Points)
Replied 01 August 2012
No, in your case no tax is required to be paid , because relief of Rs. 70000 is making your STCG as zero ( because relief of Rs. 70000 is to be restricted to Rs. to STCG -60000) ........Since your STCG is zero then obviously no tax.
Pooja
(Final CA)
(502 Points)
Replied 01 August 2012
So I will be liable to pay tax on STCG only in case where my STCG is More than my Total Income excluding STCG?
ex- Total Income = Rs. 300000 ( incld. 200000 STCG)
so Relief = Rs.90000 [190000- (300000-200000)]
therefore, Taxable STCG = 200000-90000
= 110000
am i right?
Saurabh Maheshwari
(B.com,ACA)
(5923 Points)
Replied 01 August 2012
Yes absolutely correct.............