Dos and Don'ts - Dealing in Securities

Riyaz Khan (CA CS (Exec) MBA (Fin) Asst. General Manager-SEBI Internal Auditor-British Certifications Inc.)   (1315 Points)

23 December 2009  

DOS

􀀹 Transact only through Stock Exchanges.

􀀹 Deal only through SEBI registered intermediaries.

􀀹 Complete all the required formalities of opening an account properly

(Client registration, Client agreement forms etc).

􀀹 Ask for and sign “Know Your Client Agreement”.

􀀹 Read and properly understand the risks associated with investing in

securities / derivatives before undertaking transactions.

􀀹 Assess the risk – return profile of the investment as well as the liquidity

and safety aspects before making your investment decision.

􀀹 Ask all relevant questions and clear your doubts with your broker

before transacting.

􀀹 Invest based on sound reasoning after taking into account all publicly

available information and on fundamentals.

􀀹 Give clear and unambiguous instructions to your broker / sub-broker /

depository participant.

􀀹 Be vigilant in your transactions.

􀀹 Insist on a contract note for your transaction.

􀀹 Verify all details in contract note, immediately on receipt.

􀀹 Crosscheck details of your trade with details as available on the

exchange website.

􀀹 Scrutinize minutely both the transaction and the holding statements

that you receive from your Depository participant.

􀀹 Keep copies of all your investment documentation.

􀀹 Handle Delivery Instruction Slips (DIS) Book issued by DP’s carefully.

􀀹 Insist that the DIS numbers are pre-printed and your account number

(client id) be pre stamped.

􀀹 Incase you are not transacting frequently make use of the freezing

facilities provided for your demat account.

􀀹 Pay the margins required to be paid in the time prescribed.

􀀹 Deliver the shares in case of sale or pay the money in case of

purchase within the time prescribed.

􀀹 Participate and vote in general meetings either personally or through

proxy.

􀀹 Be aware of your rights and responsibilities.

􀀹 Incase of complaints approach the right authorities for redressal in a

timely manner.

􀀹 In case physical deliveries are received, check them as per the

Good/Bad delivery guidelines issued by SEBI.

􀀹 Transfer of ownership of physical shares should be executed by a

valid, duly completed and stamped transfer deed

􀀹 Educate other investors (Friends, Family etc.) about these Dos &

Don’ts

 

DON’TS

 

􀀸 Given the benefits of trading on stock exchange it is advisable to avoid

off-market transactions.

􀀸 Don’t deal with unregistered intermediaries.

􀀸 Don’t fall prey to promises of unrealistic returns.

􀀸 Don’t invest on the basis of hearsay and rumors; verify before

investment.

􀀸 Don’t forget to take note of risks involved in the investment.

􀀸 Don’t be misled by rumours circulating in the market.

􀀸 Don’t be influenced into buying into fundamentally unsound companies

(penny stocks) based on sudden spurts in trading volumes or prices or

non authentic favorable looking articles / stories.

􀀸 Don’t follow the herd or play on momentum - it could turn against you.

􀀸 Don’t be misled by so called hot tips.

􀀸 Don’t try to time the market.

􀀸 Don’t hesitate to approach the proper authorities for redressal of your

doubts / grievances.

􀀸 Don’t leave signed blank Delivery Instruction Slips of your demat

account lying around carelessly or with anyone.

􀀸 Do not sign blank Delivery Instruction Slips(DIS) and keep them with

Depository Participant(DP) or broker to save time. Remember your

carelessness can be your peril.

􀀸 Do not follow investment advice from news channel experts – do your

own research.

􀀸 Do not invest under peer pressure.

 

(Source : www.investor.sebi.gov.in)