Difference in customs invoice and commercial invoice

CA Raj Doshi (Practising CA) (8924 Points)

20 July 2020  
In case of exports at FOB plus actual freight insurance, the customs invoice which is prepared for filing of shipping bill is generally as under

FOB - USD 100
INSURANCE ( APPROX ) - USD 2
FREIGHT ( APPROX ) - USD 12

TOTAL CIF 114

But the commerical invoice vwould have actually insurance and freight values

FOB -USD 100
INSURANCE ( ACTUAL ) - USD 3
FREIGHT ( ACTUAL ) - USD 14
TOTAL CIF USD 117


When the customer remits the payment of USD 117, banks ask us to submit documents

Banks credit USD 114 with purpose code Export proceeds
and separately credit USD 3 as Freight amount.

.
.

Now coming to accounting in tally,
We book the export invoice at USD 114 for sake of convenience while filing GST return. In that case, the extra USD 3 received stand on the credit side as advance received which is not the case.


How to solve and what's the right way ?