Sir as per the definition of deposits it include all receipts of the money by way of loan. Thus whenever a private or public company receives any loan it will be considered as deposits.
However there are exemptions given from deposits as well and thus the loans from the following persons can be taken freely.
It has been notified in the rules that the Company can take any amount of loans from the directors and same are exempt from the definition of deposits.
A private Company and a public Company can raise loans from their members, However they have to follow the prescribed procedure as per Rules, Section 73 & Section 74 of the Company Act 2013.
A private Company apart from its directors and members cannot raise deposits from any other person until the same in the course of normal business of Company.
However a public Company is entitled to raise deposits from public but it has to follow the provisions prescribed in this regard.
Hope your query is addressed well.
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The Company Law Desk