Cash-loan from family in SOS not to attract a penalty: ITAT

family member, provided you can explain the reasons for doing so, as

per a recent tax tribunal ruling.

As per Income Tax Act, loans in excess of Rs 20,000, even from

family members, cannot be taken in cash or bearer cheque. Breach of

this provision (269SS) of the Act attracts penalty same as loan

amount under section 271D.

The Income Tax Appellant Tribunal (ITAT) recently cancelled the

penalty imposed by the tax authorities on three relatives based in

Saharanpur for violating this provision, while receiving about Rs

1.5 lakh each from their grandfather through bearer cheques to start

a business venture.

Siding with the plea of these individuals to cancel the penalty

imposed by the tax official, the tribunal said, "the transaction

between the assessee and his grandfather can be viewed as financial

help coming from elders in the family".

Taking a decision in favour of these individuals and quashing the

assessing officer's order to impose penalties, the tribunal said ,"

After all, transactions between the assesses and their grandfather

is to be viewed as a financial help coming from elders in the

family."

In fact, the Delhi bench of ITAT added that an assessee or any

individual taxpayer cannot be presumed to have knowledge about the

intricacies of tax laws, as in this case.

The ITAT added that for assesses, it was just a technical breach and

so penalty cannot be levied for such technical or venial breach.

It added that the amount was recieved by way of bearer cheque which

showed the urgency of funds and " hence, (the assessee) was unable

to route such transactions through bank. In a way, it can be

considered as a reasonable cause withing the meaning of Section 273B

of the Act."

Section 273B provides that no penalty under can be imposed for

taking loan in excess of Rs 20,000 in cash or bearer cheque, if the

assessee proves that there was a reasonable cause for doing so.