Am I Taxable When I Earn Outside INDIA.

Tax queries 2255 views 7 replies
Dear Sirs,
 
If I could ask a question. I am into providing consultancy for Export-Import Trade and Financial Services. If I make a deal in these transactions I make a commission (Fee).
 
I) I wanted to know if earning commissions (Fees) in US dollars from a deal outside INDIA while being in INDIA. Am liable to any such taxes that prevail in our country.
 
II) Is there a limit of commissions (Fee) that we can earn from a deal? A limit could mean million of dollars +.
 
Regards
Leonard J. Mills
Replies (7)
Yes, you are liable to pay tax in India since you are a resident of India. Although your commission has accured outside India; you receive it in India. As per Income Tax law Income received in India is liable to Tax. There is no limit of commission that can be earned form a deal.
Dear Leonard, The Tax liability on you will depends on your residential status. Section 6 shall deal with that. Regards, Kondal Reddy Y
If you are a resident your all income , within and without India , is taxable
Dear querist, In relation to your query regarding taxability of commission income, which as per facts stated is going to arise from deal outside India, while being in India, to my understanding we can dwell upon the same in the following manner: 1. For non-residents, in Indian scenario, taxability under Income Tax Law, needs to be ascertained separately from the Domestic Law (Income Tax Act, 1961) and Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA) and whichever is beneficial may be resorted by the taxpayer. From the facts stated in your query, although it is not clear that you are resident of a country with which India has DTAA, same may have material bearing on the present issue. In most of the cases where India has a DTAA, it needs to determined in case of business income (like commission income), whether non resident has a business presence in India in the form of Permanent Establishment (PE) or not. In case you qualify to have any PE in India for instant commission income, then the same may be taxed in India subject to tax credit as available under DTAA. 2. In case you attract some tax implications under DTAA, then provisions of Income Tax Act can be resorted to mitigate/reduce the tax liability. Coming to Income Tax Act, 1961, in case you remain ‘non resident’ under Indian Income Tax Law (e.g if your physical stay in India is less than 60 days in a financial year), placing reliance on Indian revenue authorities clarification (Circular No. 786 dated 7 February 2000), if commission income arises/accrues from services rendered/provided outside India, then the same may not be taxable in India. Further reference in this regard may be made to Indian Supreme Court ruling reported in 39 ITR 775 which in context of determining where commission income may be said to have accrued has held as under: Quote: “. ……The decisions to which we have referred clearly establish that normally the commission payable to the managing agents accrues at the place where the business is actually done, that is, where the services of the managing agents are performed…….” Unquote You may besides examining your residential status under section 6 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, can ascertain whether your commission income arises in India or not by applying aforesaid principles. Further, in India, there is an advance ruling authority, to which you may present your future transactions involving India and know their tax implications in entirety, including your residential status. Regards Kapil Goel Warm Regards Kapil Goel
In case of resident all income within and outside India is taxable.However benefit of Double taxation avoidance agreement is available to you.
To all you ladies and gentlemen, I am so much thankful for the recent advises you have given me. Thanks for taking out time to answer my queries. The 'Financial Services' is a rapidly growing industry. It is of my interest to associate with as many as independent CAs and CSs accross the country to provide independent business opportunities to the growing population of our mother land. Leonard J. Mills MillsWise @ Yahoo.Com
As u are resident in india ,u are liable to tax on ur global income.Moreover if India has double taxation treaty with the countary from where u are earning commission & same is taxable there ,then u are liaable to pay tax @ income tax rate or rate of that country whichever is beneficial to u.


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