Process for the Closure of a Company
The company must extinguish all its liabilities as a first step for strike off.
After which it has to-
- Hold a board meeting for approving voluntary closure of a company and notice for convening an extra ordinary general meeting (EGM).
- Convene the EGM and pass a special resolution for voluntary closure of company.
- File e-Form MGT-14 for reporting of special resolution passed by the company. Alternatively, where the company does not wish to hold EGM, a consent letter from 75% of the members, in terms of paid-up share capital of the company to be obtained.
- File an application with ROC in e-Form STK-2 with all the mandatory attachments mentioned above to remove the name of the company from RoC.
- Once the ROC is satisfied and the e-Form is approved after completing all the necessary scrutiny, it will strike off the name of the company.
Documents required before filing the strike off application
1. Indemnity bond notarised by every director of the company in Form STK-3;
2. Statement of accounts in Form STK-8 containing assets and liabilities of the company made up to a day, not more than thirty days before the date of application and certified by a Chartered Accountant;
3. Affidavit in Form STK-4 from every director of the company;
4. A copy of the special resolution duly certified by each director of the company or consent of 75% of the members of the company in terms of paid up share capital as on the date of application;
5. A statement regarding pending litigations, if any, involving the company;
6. Where a company is registered with any other regulatory authorities like SEBI, RBI etc., No Objection Certificate (NOC) from such regulatory bodies shall be obtained.
Points to be kept in mind to Close a Private Limited Company (Strike Off)
1. The fees for filing of e-Form STK-2 is INR 10,000/-.
2. All the overdue forms i.e., Form AOC-4 and MGT-7 up to the end of the financial year in which the company ceased to carry its business operations should be filed with the ROC.
3. The e-Form STK-2 shall be certified by practicing professionals (Company Secretary/ Chartered Accountants/ Cost Accountants).
4. An application for strike off cannot be made if, at any time in the previous 3 months, the company:
- has changed its name or shifted the registered office of the company from one state to another;
- has made a disposal for value of property or rights held by it, which is a normal course of business for that company and such disposal is not done for the purpose of filing of application for closure of company;
- has engaged in any other activity except the activity which is necessary for the purpose of making an application, or concluding the affairs of the company, or complying with any statutory requirement;
- has made an application to the Tribunal for the sanctioning of a compromise or arrangement and the matter has not been finally concluded; or
- is being wound up under Chapter XX (Winding Up of Company) of Companies Act 2013 or IBC 2016.