GST Rate Reduction Proposal
The GST Council is considering reducing the GST on life, health, and reinsurance premiums, currently at 18%.
Fitment Committee Report
A detailed report was presented by the Fitment Committee, comprising officials from the Centre and states, analyzing the impact of the proposed GST reduction.
Broad Consensus
A general agreement has been reached among council members for reducing GST rates on health and life insurance, but final details will be decided in the next meeting.
Support from States
Most states support the rate cut due to rising GST collections, providing room for such taxpayer-friendly measures.
Impact on Policyholders
Lowering GST on insurance premiums would reduce costs for millions of policyholders.
Rising GST Collections
Monthly GST collections have stabilized at around Rs 1.75 lakh crore, significantly higher than the Rs 90,000 crore in the first year of GST implementation.
Current Fiscal Collection
The Centre and states have collected Rs 8,262.94 crore from GST on health insurance premiums and Rs 1,484.36 crore on reinsurance premiums this fiscal year.
Historical Context
Before GST, insurance premiums were taxed under the service tax regime, which was replaced by GST on July 1, 2017.
Parliamentary Concerns
The taxation of insurance premiums has been a contentious issue in Parliament, with calls for exemptions from both opposition members and Transport Minister Nitin Gadkari.
Finance Minister's Response
Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman noted that 75% of GST revenue goes to states, suggesting opposition members address the issue with their state finance ministers in the GST Council.
West Bengal's Proposal
West Bengal Finance Minister Chandrima Bhattacharya raised concerns over insurance premium taxation, leading to its referral to the Fitment Committee for further analysis.
Next Steps
The final decision on the GST rate reduction for insurance premiums will be taken in the next GST Council meeting.