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Recurring subscriptions paid periodically by shareholders, or subscribers in Mutual Benefit Societies which fulfil such conditions as may be prescribed shall be deemed to be capital borrowed.
Perquisite may be defined as any casual emolument or benefit attached to an office or position in addition to salary. This includes rent-free accommodation, concession in the matter of rent or any other amenity.
The duties of directors are higher than those imposed by law on an employee since they are not senior managers of the company but fiduciary and are responsible for the success of the company.
It should be kept in mind that while transferring a self-occupied property in the common stock of a Joint Family, you should be a coparcener of the Joint family.
The tax authority can send an order under Section 154 either of their own volition or based on an incongruity noticed by the Income Tax Department.
As per section 40(b)(v) any payment that exceeds the amount of remuneration to any partner who is a working partner and in accordance with the terms of the partnership deed, will be disallowed.
A gratuitous loan given by a company to a shareholder would come u/s 2(22)(e ) but not in case where the loan or advance is given in return to an advantage conferred by such a shareholder.
Section 40(a)(ia) is applicable only in case of interest, commission, rent, royalty, fees for professional or technical services etc. Amount taxable in the hands of recipient u/s 28(va) is not covered.
Section 68 is a charging section, thus, if it is applicable, the assessee will not only be liable to pay the taxes but also penalty under section 271(1) (c) of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
Section 115QA provides that a domestic company distributing its income through buy back of shares will have to pay income tax/distribution tax @20% (surcharge @12% and education chess @4%).
LIVE Course on Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA)(with recording)
LIVE Course on Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA)(without recording)
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